Apolemichthys kingi Heemstra, 1984
indigenous

ZODATSA
Morphological description

The most diagnostic feature are the tiger-like pattern of yellow and black wavy lines and stripes on the upper body. The tiger angelfish has a pale lower body, and a grey head. The lips and gill spine are black and there is a black spot behind the gill cover. The tail fin is black with a white margin that extends onto the dorsal fin. Small juveniles may be confused with a butterfly fish as they have a black band across the eye but can be recognised by the yellow edged, black ocellus at the base of the soft dorsal fin (King and Fraser 2014). Attains at least 21 cm (Smith and Heemstra 2003). Dorsal spines 15, dorsal rays 16-17, anal spines 3-4, anal rays 17-18 (Froese and Pauly 2015).

Global distribution

Natal, South Africa (Smith and Heemstra 2003), Mozambique (Pereira 2000) and Madagascar (King and Fraser 2014).

SA distribution

Known from Durban (Smith and Heemstra 2003) in Southern KwaZulu Natal to Mozambique (King and Fraser 2014). A juvenile has been found off East London (Heemstra and Heemstra 2004)

Movement

Usually solitary of in pairs but has occasionally been seen in loose small groups. Timid and often shelters in cracks an crevices in the reef (King and Fraser 2014)..

Trophic strategy

Feeds on sponges and small invertebrates (King and Fraser 2014).

Reproduction

Juveniles are extremely cryptic and rarely seen (King and Fraser 2014).

Biome

Inshore, Offshore (>30m)

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: Data partners records: DNA:

Residence status

Occurrence in African countries and South African provinces. Residence status indicates if a taxon is indigenous, endemic, or alien in a specific region. This data is based on specimen records and literature.

FSA

SA

BOT

NAM

ESW

LES

WC

EC

NC

FS

GA

KZN

LP

MP

NW

Absent

Indigenous

Endemic

Naturalised

Invasive

tony rebelo
ZODATSA

Names and Sources

Common Name Language
Tiger Angelfish En
Tierengelvis Af
Tier-Engelvis Af
ZODATSA

Classification

KINGDOM Animalia

PHYLUM Chordata

SPECIES kingi

No results found for Apolemichthys kingi Heemstra, 1984

Uses

It may be harvested as by-catch and is occasionally for the aquarium trade. However, it occurs within a marine protected area with reefs in relatively good condition (Pyle et al. 2010)

10 results for Apolemichthys kingi Heemstra, 1984

Observation records

Date: 4/13/2005 12:00:00 AM

KwaZulu-Natal

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 9/6/2005 12:00:00 AM

KwaZulu-Natal

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 5/7/2013 12:00:00 AM

KwaZulu-Natal

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 4/29/2023 10:21:00 AM

KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 2/4/2023 8:42:00 AM

KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 6/4/2023 9:08:00 AM

KwaZulu-Natal

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 6/4/2023 8:56:00 AM

KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 12/30/2023 7:47:00 AM

0

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 12/27/2023 2:25:00 PM

KwaZulu-Natal

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Date: 1/6/2024 9:15:00 AM

KwaZulu-Natal

Data Resource: iNaturalist View record

Animal occurrence records per dataset

Animal occurrence records per year

Occurrence records map

This map contains point-based occurrences at different locations

iNaturalist: Data partners records: DNA:
ZODATSA

2015

WEB ARTICLE

Apolemichthys kingi

Froese, R, Pauly, D. 2015. Apolemichthys kingi. World Wide Web electronic publication.

2014

BOOK

The Reef Guide

Fraser, V, King, D.. 2014. The Reef Guide. Cape Town. Struik Nature pp.60.

2000

GOVERNMENT REPORT

Preliminary checklist of reef-associated fishes of Mozambique

Pereira, M.A.M.. 2000. Preliminary checklist of reef-associated fishes of Mozambique. Ministry for the Coordination of Environmental Affairs, Maputo pp.21.

2010

WEB ARTICLE

Apolemichthys kingi

Pyle, R, Craig, M.T., Rocha, L.A.. 2010. Apolemichthys kingi Vol. 2016. IUCN.

2003

BOOK

Smith's Sea Fishes

Smith, JLB, Heemstra, P. 2003. Smith's Sea Fishes. Cape Town. Struik Publishers pp.1047.

2004

BOOK

Coastal fishes of Southern Africa

Heemstra, P, Heemstra, E. 2004. Coastal fishes of Southern Africa. Grahamstown. NISC pp.488.