Calyx
5-lobed, pubescent within and without; lobes linear, longer than tube; tube campanulate
Corolla
5-lobed, lobes ovate, much shorter than tube; orange to dark red, hairy; tube funnel-shaped, with ring of hairs near base
Stamens
5, arising in upper part of corolla tube, included; anthers sessile, linear, with ovate, apical appendage
Disc
tumid
Ovary
2-locular, with many ovules in each locule; style terete, ± included; stigma thick, lanceolate-elliptic, ribbed
Fruit
a globose, 2-locular, many-seeded berry, crowned with persistent calyx
Seeds
somewhat compressed, transversely oblong, with ± whorled ridges
x ± 11 (aneuploids)
Nomenclature:
Burchellia
R.Br.
Brown: t. 466 (1820)
Sonder: 2 (1865)
Phillips: t. 145 (1924)
Phillips: 725 (1951)
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa
: Species 1:
Burchellia bubalina
(L.f.) Sims, endemic, Mpumalanga, Swaziland, KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape
References:
BROWN, R. 1820.
Burchellia capensis
.
Botanical Register
6. Ridgway, London
PHILLIPS, E.P. 1924.
Burchellia bubalina
.
Flowering Plants of South Africa
4
PHILLIPS, E.P. 1951. The genera of South African flowering plants.
Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa
No. 25
SONDER, O.W. 1865.
Rubiaceae
.
Flora capensis
3
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