Soft, climbing, ± glabrous annual herbs, with tendriliform ultimate leaflets
Inflorescences
many-flowered racemes, opposite upper leaves, peduncles lengthening as fruit ripens; pedicels very short, equal
Flowers
small, pink, with short triangular spur
Petals
: posterior one spurred at base, inner ones with forwardly projecting prominent triangular wings
Ovary
elliptic; style filiform, curved; stigma with two small erect papillae
Fruit
(utricle) 1-seeded, orbicular, flattened, membranous, with a central nerve and margin wing-like, indehiscent, tipped with base of persistent style
Seed
lenticular, beaked, shiny, with thick black testa
Nomenclature:
Discocapnos
Cham. & Schltdl.
Chamisso & Schlechtendal: 569 (1826)
Endlicher: 860 (1839)
Harvey: 18 (1860)
Fedde: 144 (1936)
Adamson: 406 (1950)
Lidén: 104 (1986)
Lidén: 316 (1993)
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa
: Monotypic:
Discocapnos mundtii
Cham. & Schltdl., Western Cape
References:
ADAMSON, R.S. 1950.
Papaveraceae
Juss. In R.S. Adamson & T.M. Salter,
Flora of the Cape Peninsula
. Juta, Cape Town
LIDÉN, M. 1986. Synopsis of
Fumarioideae
(
Papaveraceae
) with a monography of the tribe
Fumarieae
.
Opera Botanica
88
LIDÉN, M. 1993.
Fumariaceae
. In K. Kubitzki, J.G. Rohwer & V. Bittrich,
The families and genera of vascular plants - dicotyledons
2. Springer-Verlag, Berlin
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