Terrestrial herbs up to 0.4 m tall, with root tubers
Leaves
linear, cauline
Inflorescence
a short raceme; bracts lanceolate; flowers not resupinate, almost regular, pink or purple
Sepals
subequal, free, spreading
Petals
similar to sepals but slightly smaller
Lip
similar to sepals, simple or with minute basal side lobes, spurless
Gynostemium
with elongate column-part; anther thecae pendent, anther canals absent; pollinia 2, sectile, attached to separate viscidia
Capsule
cylindrical or ellipsoid
Nomenclature:
Pachites
Lindl.
Lindley: 301 (1835)
Rolfe: 177 (1912)
Phillips: 232 (1951)
Schelpe: 78 (1966)
Stewart et al.: 180 (1982)
Linder & Kurzweil: 150 (1999)
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa
: Species 2, Western Cape, rare
References:
LINDER, H.P. & KURZWEIL, H. 1999.
Orchids of southern Africa
. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam
LINDLEY, J. 1830-1840.
The genera and species of Orchidaceous plants
. Ridgways, London
PHILLIPS, E.P. 1951. The genera of South African flowering plants.
Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa
No. 25
ROLFE, R.A. 1912. Order CXXXI.
Orchideae
.
Flora capensis
5,3
SCHELPE, E.A. 1966.
An introduction to the South African Orchids
. Purnell & Sons, Cape Town, Johannesburg
STEWART, J., LINDER, H.P., SCHELPE, E.A. & HALL, A.V. 1982.
Wild orchids of southern Africa
. Macmillan, Johannesburg
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