Epicalyx
of 3 foliaceous bracts connate at base and fused with base of calyx, equalling or exceeding calyx
Calyx
campanulate, slightly accrescent
Petals
longer than calyx, pink to purple, forming funnel-shaped to rotate corolla
Staminal tube
split at apex into many filaments
Gynoecium
of 5-12 ± free, 1-ovuled carpels; style branches as many as carpels, filiform, stigmatic surface decurrent on adaxial side
Fruit
a discoid to pumpkin-shaped schizocarp crowned in centre by persistent conical style base; mericarps 5-12
Seeds
reniform, glabrous
x = 7 (9, 10, 11) (high polyploidy, B-chromosomes)
Nomenclature:
*Lavatera
L.
Linnaeus: 690 (1753)
Fernandes: 251 (1968)
Distribution & Notes:
Global
: Species 21-23 in Old and New World (Ray 1995), closely related to
Malva
and still generally partly confused with it
Southern Africa
: Species 4, naturalised, Namibia, Free State, Northern, Western and Eastern Cape
References:
FERNANDES, R. 1968.
Lavatera
.
Flora europaea
2
LINNAEUS, C. 1753.
Species plantarum
. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm
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