Subshrubs or small trees, mostly rusty-pubescent, without tendrils
Leaves
± distichous, coriaceous, ± oblong, not lobed; stipules 0
Flowers
bisexual, in axillary fascicles, or solitary; hypanthium shallowly cup-shaped
Sepals
(4)5, oblong, persistent
Petals
(4)5, oblong or linear-spatulate, 1-ribbed
Corona
single, laciniate; segments linear, tomentose, sometimes arranged in 5 bundles connate at base, opposite petals
Stamens
5, monadelphous, arising at base of gynophore; anthers cordate
Ovary
ovoid, sometimes shortly stalked; styles (2)3(-5); stigmas capitate, subreniform; ovules numerous, attached to 3-5 parietal placentas
Fruit
a 3(-5)-valved, subglobose, membranous, downy capsule
Seeds
ovoid, compressed, with cup-shaped, membranous arillus; testa crustaceous, pitted
Nomenclature:
Paropsia
Noronha ex Thouars
Petit-Thouars: 59, t. 19 (1805)
Masters: 505 (1871)
Sleumer: 49 (1970)
De Wilde: 105 (1976)
Distribution & Notes:
Global
: Species 11, Africa, Madagascar to Malaya
Southern Africa
: Species 2, N Namibia, Botswana and Kruger National Park in Northern Province
References:
DE WILDE, W.J.J.O. 1976.
Passifloraceae
.
Flora of southern Africa
22
MASTERS, M.J. 1871.
Passifloreae
.
Flora of tropical East Africa
2
PETIT-THOUARS, L.-M.A.A. DU. 1805.
Histoire des végétaux dans les îsles australes d'Afrique
. Tourneisen, Paris
SLEUMER, H. 1970. Le genre
Paropsia
Noronha ex Thouars (
Passifloraceae
).
Bulletin du Jardin Botanique National du Belgique
40
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