Female flowers
: sepals 3-8, in 2 series, the outer the smaller; ovary ovoid, 3- or 4-locular; with 2 pendulous ovules in each locule, tomentulose; styles 3-5, connate in lower half
Fruit
a subglobose, 8-lobed capsule, with a crustaceous exocarp and bony endocarp, breaking into 2-valved cocci
Seeds
black, shiny, carunculate; endosperm scanty; cotyledons green
Nomenclature:
Hyaenanche
Lamb.
Lambert: 52, t. 10 (1797)
Toxicodendrum
Thunb.
Thunberg: 188 (1796) not of Gaertn.
Hutchinson: 408 (1920)
Phillips: t. 837 (1941)
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa
: Species 1:
Hyaenanche globosa
(Gaertn.) Lamb., Western Cape; mountains of Vanrhynsdorp and Clanwilliam districts
References:
HUTCHINSON, J. 1920.
Euphorbiaceae
[in part].
Flora capensis
5, 2
LAMBERT, A.B. 1797.
A description of the genus
Cinchona. White, London
PHILLIPS, E.P. 1941.
Toxicodendron globosum
.
Flowering Plants of Africa
21
THUNBERG, C.P. 1796.
Toxicodendrum
.
Vetenskapliga Akademica Handlingar Stockholm
17
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