Stamens
5, arising in broad part of corolla tube, included or nearly so; anthers sessile, linear, dorsifixed
Disc
cushion-like
Ovary
2-locular, or falsely 1-locular, with several subpendulous ovules in each locule; style filiform, glabrous; stigmatic club included or exserted, bifid at apex
Fruit
a globose to ellipsoid berry, crowned by persistent calyx limb
Seeds
somewhat compressed or not, fleshy; testa ornamented with fine narrow reticulations
x = 11
Nomenclature:
Mitriostigma
Hochst.
Hochstetter: 235 (1842)
Hiern: 111 (1877)
Bridson & Verdcourt: 539 (1988)
Randia
L. in part
Sonder: 7 (1865)
Distribution & Notes:
Global
: Species 5, tropical Africa
Southern Africa
: Species 1:
Mitriostigma axillare
Hochst., KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape
References:
BRIDSON, D.M. & VERDCOURT, B. 1988.
Flora of tropical East Africa
.
Rubiaceae
(part 2)
HIERN, W.P. 1877.
Rubiaceae
.
Flora of tropical Africa
3
HOCHSTETTER, C.F.F. 1842. Nova genera plantarum Africae tum australis tum tropica borealis proponit et describit.
Flora
25
SONDER, O.W. 1865.
Rubiaceae
.
Flora capensis
3
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