Stamens
arising from throat of corolla tube; staminodes petaloid, with a broad base, alternipetalous
Ovary
with basally attached seed
Fruit
1-seeded
Seeds
depressed-globose, usually ± 4- or 5-angled and somewhat ribbed, with small, circular scar in a basal depression; testa thick, bony; endosperm copious; cotyledons thin
x = 12, 13
Nomenclature:
Sideroxylon
L.
Linnaeus: 192 (1753)
Harvey & Wright: 438 (1906)
Meeuse: 322 (1960)
Meeuse: 33 (1963)
Kupicha: 230 (1983)
Pennington: 166 (1991)
Distribution & Notes:
Global
: Species ± 75: 49 in the Neotropics, ± 25 elsewhere (6 Africa, 6 Madagascar, 8 Mascarenes, 4 Asia, 1 in NW Pakistan, Afghanistan, Oman, Somalia, Ethiopia, Djibouti)
Southern Africa
: Species 1:
Sideroxylon inerme
L., in subtropical and temperate forests of the Northern Province, Mpumalanga, Swaziland, KwaZulu-Natal, Western and Eastern Cape
LINNAEUS, C. 1753.
Species plantarum
. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm
MEEUSE, A.D.J. 1960. Notes on the
Sapotaceae
of southern Africa.
Bothalia
7
MEEUSE, A.D.J. 1963.
Sapotaceae
.
Flora of southern Africa
26
PENNINGTON, T.D. 1991.
The genera of
Sapotaceae
. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew & The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx
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