Scandent shrubs with twining stems, sometimes erect shrubs
Leaves
opposite, rarely ternate, with or without minute glands on lamina; stipules absent
Flowers
in axillary corymbose racemes
Calyx
5-lobed
Petals
concave, shortly unguiculate, pink to purplish, margin fimbriate: 1 petal fimbriate along whole margin, 1 petal fimbriate at base only, 3 petals fimbriate along one side
Stamens
: filaments often slightly unequal, free
Ovary
3-locular, hairy or glabrous; styles 3, curved; stigmas lateral
Fruit
separable, breaking up into (2)3 shield- or saucershaped samaras with lateral wing and usually a dorsal crest
Seeds
globose or ellipsoid
x = 10
Nomenclature:
Triaspis
Burch
Burchell: 280, t. 290 (1824)
Sonder: 232 (1860)
Hooker: 259 (1862)
Launert: 113 (1963)
Immelman: 63 (1986)
Distribution & Notes:
Global
: Species ± 12, all African
Southern Africa
: Species 2, widespread, but not often abundant, Namibia, Botswana, Northern Province, Gauteng, Mpumalanga, Swaziland and Northern Cape
References:
BURCHELL, W.J. 1824.
Travels in the interior of southern Africa
. Longman, London
HOOKER, J.D. 1862.
Malpighiaceae
. In G. Bentham & J.D. Hooker,
Genera plantarum
. Lovell Reeve, London
IMMELMAN, K.L. 1986.
Malpighiaceae
.
Flora of southern Africa
18, 3
LAUNERT, E. 1963.
Malpighiaceae
.
Flora zambesiaca
2
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