Epiphytic herbs, monopodial, without pseudobulbs, with elongate stems, with or rarely without leaves
Leaves
distichous, articulated to persistent sheath
Inflorescences
axillary, few- or several-flowered; flowers small to medium-sized, white, often with green or red tinge
Sepals
and petals subequal, free
Lip
entire or 3-lobed, ecallose, with conical, clavate or cylindrical spur
Gynostemium
stout, without column-foot; anther operculate; pollinia 2, ovoid, with narrow stipe and a solitary, often large viscidium; rostellum short and 2-lobed
Nomenclature:
Solenangis
Schltr.
Schlechter: 133 (1918)
Linder & Kurzweil: 445 (1999)
Distribution & Notes:
Global
: Species 5, in tropical Africa, Madagascar and the Mascarene Islands
Southern Africa
: Species 1:
Solenangis aphylla
(Thouars) Summerh., reaches Zululand (KwaZulu-Natal)
References:
LINDER, H.P. & KURZWEIL, H. 1999.
Orchids of southern Africa
. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam
SCHLECHTER, R. 1918. Versuch einer natürlichen Anordnung der afrikanischen Angraekoiden Orchidaceen.
Beihefte zum Botanischen Centralblatt
36
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