Herbs or small undershrubs, erect or suberect, glandular-pubescent
Leaves
alternate, linear to ovate, entire, bases often attenuate
Flowers
solitary, axillary, pedicellate, often bibracteolate
Calyx
5-lobed; lobes narrowly lanceolate
Corolla
5-lobed; tube much longer than calyx, funnel-shaped; lobes flat, spreading, subequal, shorter than tube, upper lobes external in bud
Stamens
2, anterior, included; filaments filiform, arising above base of corolla tube; anthers transverse, glabrous or hairy, with the thecae confluent; staminodes 0
Fruit
a capsule, ovoid or cylindrical, subacuminate, loculicidal and septicidal; valves bend marginally inwards on dehiscence, exposing placentiferous column
Seeds
small, many, ovoid or cylindrical, striate, rugose or not
Nomenclature:
Anticharis
Endl.
Endlicher: 22 (1839)
Hiern: 136 (1904)
Hemsley & Skan: 275 (1906)
Merxmüller & Roessler: 9 (1967)
Philcox: 7 (1990)
Distribution & Notes:
Global
: Species ± 10, mostly Africa, extending to Arabian Peninsula and India
Southern Africa
: Species 6, mostly Namibia, also Botswana, Northern Province (Messina) and Northern Cape (Kalahari Gemsbok Park and Richtersveld)
MERXMÜLLER, H. & ROESSLER, H. 1967.
Scrophulariaceae
.
Prodromus einer Flora von Südwestafrika
126
PHILCOX, D. 1990.
Scrophulariaceae
.
Flora zambesiaca
8,2
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