e-Key v3 - Englerodaphne
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Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Thymelaeaceae - Englerodaphne Gilg

Description :

  • Large shrubs or small trees
  • Leaves opposite, expanded, membranous
  • Flowers in heads or spikes; bracts 0
  • Calyx 4-lobed; tube cylindric; lobes ovate or lanceolate
  • Petals 4, bipartite, appearing as 8 linear or oblong lobes, almost as long as calyx lobes, membranous
  • Stamens 8, in two series; upper series in throat, the other slightly below; filaments very short; anthers linear
  • Ovary 1-locular, with a single ovule and with long, somewhat stiff hairs on upper part; style lateral, included; stigma simple or subglobose
  • Fruit dry, enclosed in persistent base of calyx tube
  • Seeds small

Nomenclature:

  • Englerodaphne Gilg
    • Gilg: 274 (1894)
    • Pearson: 237 (1910)
    • Wright: 78 (1915)
    • Domke: 134 (1934)
    • Phillips: 65 (1944)
    • Peterson: 18 (1978)

Distribution & Notes:

  • Global : Species 2 or 3, Africa
  • Southern Africa : Endemic, Swaziland, KwaZulu-Natal, Western and Eastern Cape especially near East London

References:

  • DOMKE, W. 1934. Untersuchungen über die systematische und geographische Gliederung der Thymelaeaceen. Bibliotheca Botanica 27,3
  • GILG, E. 1894. Thymelaeaceae africanae. Botanische Jahrbücher 19
  • PEARSON, H.H.W. 1910. Thymelaeaceae . Flora of tropical Africa 6,1
  • PETERSON, B. 1978. Flora of tropical East Africa . Thymelaeaceae
  • PHILLIPS, E.P. 1944. Notes on some genera of the Thymelaeaceae . Journal of South African Botany 10
  • WRIGHT, C.H. 1915. Thymelaeaceae . Flora capensis 5,2