Leaves
opposite, ternate or rarely subopposite, with 2 stalked glands slightly above or below apex of petiole; stipules present
Flowers
± regular, in few-flowered axillary umbels terminating in leafy branches, rarely solitary
Calyx
5-partite
Petals
caducous, yellow to orange, unguiculate, entire to slightly fimbriate
Stamens
10; filaments somewhat broadened and connate at base
Ovary
3(4)-locular, with dorsal wing usually hairy; styles 3(4); stigmas thickened
Fruit
breaking into 3(4) samaras
x = 10
Nomenclature:
Sphedamnocarpus
Planch. ex Hook.f.
Hooker: 256 (1862)
Launert: 119 (1963)
De Villiers & Botha: 66 (1986)
Distribution & Notes:
Global
: Species 12, southern tropical and subtropical Africa, Madagascar and Mauritius
Southern Africa
: Species 1:
Sphedamnocarpus pruriens
(Juss.) Szysyl., with 2 subspecies, Namibia, Botswana, Northern Province, Mpumalanga, Gauteng to KwaZulu-Natal
References:
DE VILLIERS, P.D. & BOTHA, D.J. 1986.
Sphedamnocarpus
.
Flora of southern Africa
18, 3
HOOKER, J.D. 1862.
Malpighiaceae
. In G. Bentham & J.D. Hooker,
Genera plantarum
. Lovell Reeve, London
LAUNERT, E. 1963.
Malpighiaceae
.
Flora zambesiaca
2
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