e-Key v3 - Craterocapsa
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Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Campanulaceae - Craterocapsa Hilliard & B.L.Burtt

Description :

  • Perennial herbs, prostrate, often mat-forming
  • Leaves alternate, occasionally opposite
  • Flowers sessile or shortly pedicellate, usually solitary, occasionally a few from the axis of a leaf, terminal or pseudolateral
  • Calyx : tube free, short; lobes narrowly triangular or foliaceous
  • Corolla funnel-shaped, shortly 5-lobed
  • Stamens free; filaments dilated below
  • Style swollen at base or surrounded by a disc, (2)3-branched
  • Ovary entirely inferior, campanulate, (2)3-locular, with many ovules produced above middle of placenta, walls very delicate
  • Fruit a capsule often becoming 1-locular on maturity, dehiscing through an apical lid
  • Seeds ellipsoid, slightly angled

Nomenclature:

  • Craterocapsa Hilliard & B.L.Burtt
    • Hilliard & Burtt: 314 (1973)

Distribution & Notes:

  • Global : Species 4, southern Africa, with 1 extending into Zimbabwe
  • Southern Africa : Mainly on eastern high mountains, Northern Province, Mpumalanga, Swaziland, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, Lesotho, Eastern Cape

References:

  • HILLIARD, O.M. & BURTT, B.L. 1973. Notes on some plants of southern Africa chiefly from Natal: Craterocapsa . Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 32