e-Key v3 - Wachendorfia
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Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Haemodoraceae - Wachendorfia Burm.

Description :

  • Perennial herbs, with reddish, tuberous roots with red cell-sap
  • Leaves basal, lanceolate, linear or falcate, 2-ranked, plicate
  • Flowers irregular, often paniculate
  • Perianth segments spreading, subequal, usually yellow; 3 outer firmer than inner, hairy outside; 3 inner united at base and sometimes obscurely spurred
  • Stamens : filaments filiform, free, with 2 upper anthers pendulous, lowest turning sideways opposite style
  • Ovary superior, pubescent, with single ovule in each locule; style declinate; stigma capitate
  • Capsule acutely 3-angled, dehiscing loculicidally
  • Seeds globose

Nomenclature:

  • Wachendorfia Burm.
    • Burman: 2 (1757)
    • Baker: 1 (1896)
    • Barker: 39 (1949)
    • Barker: 206 (1950)
    • Helme & Linder (1992)

Distribution & Notes:

  • Southern Africa : Species 4, Western Cape, extending to Port Elizabeth in Eastern Cape

References:

  • BAKER, J.G. 1896. Haemodoraceae . Flora capensis : 6
  • BARKER, W.F. 1949. Wachendorfia . In T.M. Salter, G.J. Lewis & W.F. Barker, Plantae novae africanae. Series XXIX. Journal of South African Botany 15
  • BARKER, W.F. 1950. Haemodoraceae . In R.S. Adamson & T.M. Salter, Flora of the Cape Peninsula . Juta, Cape Town
  • BURMAN, J. 1757. Wachendorfia . Amsterdam
  • HELME, N.A. & LINDER, H.P. 1992. Morphology, evolution and taxonomy of Wachendorfia ( Haemodoraceae ). Bothalia 22