e-Key v3 - Steganotaenia
SANBI Flora Keys Logo
Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Apiaceae - Apioideae - Steganotaenia Hochst.

Description :

  • Trees up to ± 6 m tall, with somewhat waxy bark
  • Leaves crowded at ends of branches, petiolate, pinnate; leaflets ovate, acuminate, setose on margins
  • Flowers bisexual or male, in compound umbels; involucres of a few bracts
  • Calyx with small teeth
  • Petals obovate, with long, inflexed apex, keeled on face
  • Stamens longer than petals; filaments terete; anthers oblong
  • Male flowers with disc cushion-shaped and rudimentary styles
  • Bisexual flowers with disc slightly concave; ovary obovate; styles terete, ± half as long as stamens
  • Fruit flattened, obovate in outline, ribbed, winged; mericarps convex on back, with 3 prominent, acute veins, winged on margin, flat on face, with narrow, apical channel; oil ducts inconspicuous; carpophore bipartite
  • Seeds planoconvex

Nomenclature:

  • Steganotaenia Hochst.
    • Hochstetter: 4 (1844)
    • Norman: 514 (1934)
    • Schreiber: 8 (1967)
    • Cannon: 617 (1978)
    • Burtt: 249 (1991)
    • Pimenov & Leonov: 108 (1993)

Distribution & Notes:

  • Global : Species 2, Africa
  • Southern Africa : Species 1: Steganotaenia araliacea Hochst., northern parts of Namibia and Botswana, Northern Province and Mpumalanga

References:

  • BURTT, B.L. 1991. Umbelliferae of southern Africa: an introduction and annotated checklist. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 48
  • CANNON, J.F.M. 1978. Umbelliferae . Flora zambesiaca 4
  • HOCHSTETTER, C.F. 1844. Steganotaenia . Flora 27(1), Besondere Beilage
  • NORMAN, C. 1934. Peucedanum and Steganotaenia in Tropical Africa. Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 49
  • PIMENOV, M.G. & LEONOV, M.V. 1993. The genera of the Umbelliferae . A nomenclator . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
  • SCHREIBER, A. 1967. Apiaceae . Prodromus einer Flora von Südwestafrika 103