Leaves
alternate, often dimorphic, petiolate, glabrous or pubescent; lower usually pinnately dissected into terete segments; upper entire, ovate, spatulate or flabellate, or with all leaves pinnatisect
Inflorescence
a heterothetic double raceme with sessile axillary racemes, sessile to pedunculate, cylindric, rarely globose
Flowers
bisexual, regular, arranged up main axis in sessile groups of 4, each flower subtended by a floral bract which becomes enlarged and woody after anthesis
Perianth
straight, cylindric in bud; tube short, glabrous, but occasionally pubescent distally; claws slender, pubescent; limbs elliptic, pubescent
Anthers
ellipsoid, sessile, arising from base of perianth limbs
Ovary
ellipsoid, with 1 pendulous ovule; style straight, often pubescent or partly pubescent; pollen presenter cylindric, clavate or conic-capitate
Hypogynous scales
4, linear-subulate
Fruit
an ovoid to cylindric, puberulous achene
x = 12 (1 report)
Nomenclature:
Paranomus
Salisb.
Salisbury: 67 (1807)
Levyns: 3 (1970)
Nivenia
R.Br.
Brown: 133 (1810) not of Vent.
Stapf et al.: 708 (1912)
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa
: Species 18, Western Cape: Cederberg to S Eastern Cape: Uitenhage
References:
BROWN, R. 1810. On the
Proteaceae
of Jussieu.
Transactions of the Linnean Society of London
10
LEVYNS, M.R. 1970. A revision of the genus
Paranomus
(
Proteaceae
).
Contributions from the Bolus Herbarium
2
SALISBURY, R.A. 1807.
Paradisus Londinensis
Vol. 1. William Hooker, London
STAPF, O, PHILLIPS, E.P. & HUTCHINSON, J. 1912.
Proteaceae
.
Flora capensis
5,1
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