Fabaceae
-
Papilionoideae
-
Liparieae
-
Liparia
L.
Description
:
Woody shrubs or shrublets, variable in habit
Leaves
simple, variable, linear, lanceolate, elliptic, oblanceolate or cordate to almost round, pungent, palmately-nerved, often drying black; stipules usually present, small, persistent
Flowers
usually yellow, 4-many, in terminal heads; bracts large, imbricate, clasping flowers; bracts large and conspicuous, sometimes foliaceous or petaloid; bracteoles 0
Calyx
with shortly campanulate tube intruse at base; lobes longer than tube; 4 upper lobes lanceolate, acute, usually united for some distance; lower lobe longer than others, sometimes as large as vexillum, petaloid
Petals
: vexillum usually elliptic-oblong, ovate to circular; keel broad with an upward-directed beak or narrow with a forwardly-directed beak, subacute
Stamens
10, diadelphous, unequal, vexillar stamen free, the other 9 connate in a dorsally open tube; anthers versatile, linear, ovate, or sometimes subsagittate
Ovary
sessile or shortly stalked, few-ovuled, villous; style villous below, with small, terminal stigma
Pod
coriaceous, ovate or oblong, flat, oblique, compressed, 2-valved, hairy, glabrescent
Seeds
oblong-reniform, appendaged
x = 9
Nomenclature:
Liparia
L.
Linnaeus: 156 (1771)
Harvey: 14 (1862)
Bos: 269 (1967)
Schutte & Van Wyk: 573 (1994)
Schutte: 149 (1995)
Priestleya
DC. sect.
Priestleya
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa
: Species ± 20, SW Western Cape and eastwards to Eastern Cape: Uitenhage and Port Elizabeth Districts
References:
BOS, J.J. 1967. The genus
Liparia
L. (Pap.).
Journal of South African Botany
33
HARVEY, W.H. 1862.
Leguminosae
.
Flora capensis
2
LINNAEUS, C. 1771.
Mantissa plantarum altera
3. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm
SCHUTTE, A.L. 1995. Five new species of the genus
Liparia
(
Fabaceae
) from South Africa.
Nordic Journal of Botany
15,2
SCHUTTE, A.L. & VAN WYK, B.-E. 1994. A reappraisal of the generic status of
Liparia
and
Priestleya
(
Fabaceae
).
Taxon
43
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