Herbs, small, creeping and sometimes in marshy places, monoecious
Leaves
opposite or alternate, entire or toothed
Flowers
very small, in axillary fascicles
Male flowers
long-pedicelled; calyx 4-lobed, tube short, lobes longer than tube; petals 4, linear-oblong, concave; stamens 4-8, as long as petals, anthers linear, subsessile; ovary 0; stigmas 4, rudimentary
Female flowers
sessile or subsessile; calyx 4-lobed, tube short, ovoid, 8-ribbed, lobes ± as long as tube, deciduous; petals as in male flowers; stamens 0; ovary 1-locular with 1-4 pendulous ovules, styles 4, very short, feathery or hairy
Fruit
a fleshy nut, 8-ribbed
Seed
1, cylindric
Nomenclature:
Laurembergia
P.J.Bergius
Bergius 350 (1767)
Obermeyer: 116 (1973)
Serpicula
L.
Linnaeus: 16 (1767)
Harvey: 572 (1862)
Distribution & Notes:
Global
: Species 4, Africa to East Indies and New Zealand
Southern Africa
: Species 1:
Laurembergia repens
P.J.Bergius subsp.
brachypoda
(Hiern) Oberm., Namibia, Botswana, Northern Province, North-West, Gauteng, Mpumalanga, Swaziland, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, Northern, Western and Eastern Cape
References:
BERGIUS, P.J. 1767.
Descriptiones plantarum ex capitate bonae spei
. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm
HARVEY, W.H. 1862.
Halorageae
.
Flora capensis
2
LINNAEUS, C. 1767.
Mantissa plantarum
. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm
OBERMEYER, A.A. 1973. A note on
Laurembergia repens
.
Bothalia
11
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