e-Key v3 - Schlechterina
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Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Passifloraceae - Schlechterina Harms

Description :

  • Slender shrubs, becoming climbers, with tendrils in axils of upper leaves, glabrous
  • Leaves petiolate, dimorphic, either simple, ovate-elliptic and entire, or linear-elongate with irregularly undulate-crenate margin; petiole short, with two glands near apex
  • Flowers bisexual, in short, axillary, racemose clusters towards ends of branches; bracts lanceolate; buds subglobose; hypanthium short and broad
  • Sepals 3 or 4, broadly imbricate, with narrow, membranous margin
  • Petals 3 or 4, similar to sepals, but slightly smaller
  • Corona single, of many terete, tapering filaments ± as long as stamens, ± connate at base into a tube with short frills at their base within and inside tube
  • Stamens 6-8, with filaments shortly connate at base and with short, alternate lobes or 'glands' from within united base; anthers large, ± sagittate at base, dorsifixed, obtuse or mucronulate at apex with introrse dehiscence
  • Ovary shortly stipitate, narrowly ovoid or oblong, with numerous ovules on 4 parietal placentas; stigmas 4, thickened and grooved
  • Fruit a 3- or 4-valved capsule, shortly stalked, glabrous
  • Seeds compressed with smooth, shiny testa

Nomenclature:

  • Schlechterina Harms
    • Harms: 148 (1903)
    • De Wilde: 118 (1976)

Distribution & Notes:

  • Southern Africa : Species 1: Schlechterina mitostemmatoides Harms, tropical east Africa into NE KwaZulu-Natal

References:

  • DE WILDE, W.J.J.O. 1976. Passifloraceae . Flora of southern Africa 22
  • HARMS, H. 1903. Passifloraceae africanae. Botanische Jahrbücher 33