Shrublets, decumbent to erect; branchlets 4-ridged
Leaves
coriaceous, entire, without dark, apical areola
Flowers
lateral or terminal, solitary or in cymes or in few-flowered, thyrsoid racemes; bracts foliaceous; bracteoles usually narrow, often partly hyaline, with entire margin, without apical spot
Perianth
: tube narrowly cylindric to campanulate, 5-12(-14) mm long, dark red or a shade of purple; lobes ovate, usually acute, with reduplicate-valvate aestivation
Stamens
: filaments linear to conical, 0.5-1.5 mm long; connective triangular-ovate, carnose, rugose to almost bullate
Ovary
smooth or papillate, with 2 ascending ovules in each locule; style terete or slightly angular; stigma small, capitate, ± distinctly quadrangular
x = 10 (1 report)
Nomenclature:
Brachysiphon
A.Juss.
Jussieu: 24. t. 2, fig. 3 (1846)
Stephens: 90 (1915)
Dahlgren: 27 (1968)
Rourke: 63 (1995)
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa
: Species 5, SW Western Cape
References:
DAHLGREN, R. 1968. Studies on
Penaeaceae
part II. The genera
Brachysiphon
,
Sonderothamnus
and
Saltera
.
Opera Botanica
18
JUSSIEU, A.H.L. DE. 1846. Sur la famille des Pénaeacées.
Annales des sciences naturelles Botanique
3,6
ROURKE, J.P. 1995. A new species of
Brachysiphon
(
Penaeaceae
) from the southern Cape, South Africa.
Nordic Journal of Botany
15
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