Leaf blade
linear-lanceolate, flaccid, rolled; ligule a short, unfringed membrane
Inflorescence
an open panicle, ± 1-sided, branches filiform, drooping, mostly solitary or paired and rather far apart on central axis; spikelets pedicelled
Spikelet
not noticeably compressed, disarticulating above glumes; glumes unequal, shorter than spikelet, similar, membranous, margins hyaline, rounded on back, apex subacute to acute, awnless; lower glume 3-nerved; upper glume 5-nerved, often with transverse nerves
Florets
2-6, loosely arranged, lower 2-4 florets usually bisexual; uppermost floret male, sterile or greatly reduced; lower lemmas lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, similar to firmer in texture to glumes, becoming indurated (chartaceous) at maturity, rounded on back, distinctly 7-nerved, shortly 2-lobed, rarely entire, awned from back beneath sinus of lobes; awn geniculate, up to 3 times longer than body of lemma, flexuous, scaberulous, intertwined with awns from other florets so that spikelet falls as an unit; callus long, pointed, hairy; palea shorter than lemma, 2-keeled, linear
Lodicules
2, minute, cuneate-truncate, glabrous or ciliate
Global
: Species 1:
Streblochaete longiarista
(A. Rich.) Pilg., tropical Africa, Réunion, Indonesia, Philippines
Southern Africa
: Eastern Cape
References:
CHIPPINDALL, L.K.A. 1955. A guide to the identification of grasses in South Africa. In D. Meredith,
The grasses and pastures of South Africa
. Central News Agency, Cape Town
CLAYTON, W.D. & RENVOIZE S.A. 1986. Genera graminum. Grasses of the world.
Kew Bulletin
. Additional series 13
GIBBS RUSSELL, G.E., WATSON, L., KOEKEMOER, M., SMOOK, L., BARKER, N.P., ANDERSON, H.M. & DALLWITZ. M.J. 1990. Grasses of southern Africa.
Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa
No. 58
HUBBARD, C.E. 1970.
Flora of tropical East Africa
.
Gramineae
(Part 1)
LAUNERT, E. 1971.
Gramineae
.
Flora zambesiaca
10, 1
PILGER, R.K.F. 1906.
Lamprothyrsus
eine neue Gattung der Gräser und ihre Verwandten.
Botanische Jahrbücher
37, Beiblatt 85
WATSON, L. & DALLWITZ, M.J. 1994.
The grass genera of the world
, revised edn. CAB International, Oxon
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