Sepals 5, somewhat fleshy, valvate, spreading when mature
Petals 5, spreading or reflexed, linear, imbricate
Disc cupular
Stamens: usually 5 fertile and equalling petals, and 5 petaloid staminodes with immersed glands; filaments terete; anthers oblong, with immersed apical gland
Ovary stalked, 5-lobed, 5-locular, ovoid, tuberculate,with stipitate glands at apex, with 2 ovules in each locule; style much longer than ovary, glandular; stigma subcapitate
Fruit a woody, 5-angled capsule covered with blunt protuberances; seeds large, black, shiny, containing oil
x = 9 (1 report, polyploidy)
Nomenclature:
Calodendrum Thunb.
Thunberg: 41 (1782) name conserved
Calodendron Sond.
Sonder: 371 (1860)
Distribution & Notes:
Global: Species 1, tropical and southern Africa
Southern Africa: Northern Province, North-West, Gauteng, Mpumalanga, Swaziland, KwaZulu-Natal, Western and Eastern Cape; in forests
References:
SONDER, W. 1860. Rutaceae, DC. Flora capensis 1
THUNBERG, C.P. 1782. Nova genera plantarum 2. Edman, Uppsala
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Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
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