Terrestrial herbs, up to 0.5 m tall, with small ovate root tubers
Stems slender
Leaves 2 or 3, basal
Inflorescence a few-flowered raceme; flowers with green sepals, petals and lip whitish; bracts ovate-lanceolate
Sepals: median one ovate to ovate-oblong, cohering with petals to form hood; laterals somewhat oblique, spreading
Petals obliquely ovate, basally fused to gynostemium
Lip spurless, base concave, disc simple or 3-lobed
Gynostemium: erect anther with parallel and adjacent thecae without prominent anther canals; pollinia 2, sectile, attached by short caudicles to rather large viscidia; stigma fleshy pad or cushion; rostellum 3-lobed, central lobe small
Capsule narrowly oblong
Nomenclature:
Neobolusia Schltr.
Schlechter: 5 (1895)
Rolfe: 84 (1912) under Brachycorythis
Schelpe: 60 (1966)
Stewart et al.: 71 (1982)
Linder & Kurzweil: 85 (1999)
Distribution & Notes:
Global: Species 3, in eastern, central and southern Africa
Southern Africa: Species 1: Neobolusia tysonii (Bolus) Schltr., in montane grassland in Northern Province, Mpumalanga, Swaziland, KwaZulu-Natal, Lesotho and Eastern Cape
References:
LINDER, H.P. & KURZWEIL, H. 1999. Orchids of southern Africa. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam
ROLFE, R.A. 1912. Order CXXXI. Orchideae. Flora capensis 5,3
SCHELPE, E.A. 1966. An introduction to the South African Orchids. Purnell & Sons, Cape Town, Johannesburg
SCHLECHTER, R. 1895. Beiträge zur Kenntnis neuer und kritischer Orchideen aus Südafrika. Botanische Jahrbücher 20, Beiblatt 50
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Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
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