Capitula radiate, many-flowered, solitary, peduncled, terminal or axillary
Involucre campanulate; bracts in many rows, imbricate, margins scarious
Receptacle flat, honeycombed
Ray florets neuter; corolla yellow, lamina strap-shaped, ± obovate-oblong, 3-toothed; tube flattened; staminodes sometimes present
Disc florets bisexual; corolla yellow; tube funnel-shaped, with 5 lanceolate lobes sometimes with process at back of apex; ovary ± obovoid or cylindric
Anthers linear, sagittate at base, with ovate appendage
Style terete, thickened above, sometimes intruse or with collar at base of cylindric portion, 2-fid
Cypselas obovoid, thinly ribbed, densely to laxly villous or occasionally glabrous
Pappus of small hyaline, ciliate scales, or crown of membranous scales, or 0
x = 9
Nomenclature:
Arctotheca Wendl.
Wendland: 41 (1798)
Beauverd: 51 (1915)
Lewin: 48 (1922)
Phillips: 844 (1951)
Hilliard: 541 (1977)
Pope: 235 (1992)
Bremer: 258 (1994)
Cryptostemma R.Br.
Brown: 141 (1813).
Microstephium Less.
Lessing: 92 (1831)
Distribution & Notes:
Global: Species 4, Mozambique and southern Africa
Southern Africa: Known from the North-West, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, Northern, Western and Eastern Cape
References:
BEAUVERD, G. 1915. Conspectus generum specierumque Arctotidinearum. Bulletin de la Société Botanique de Genève 7
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Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
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