Leaves alternate, sessile or subsessile; blade ovate-lanceolate to linear-oblong, crenate, serrate or almost entire, minutely pellucid-dotted, glabrous or hairy
Capitula discoid, with many florets, broadly campanulate to hemispheric, rather long-pedunculate, in lax terminal cymes
Involucre with bracts in ± 3 rows
Receptacle minutely reticulate-foveolate, ± plane
Corolla purple, narrowly funnel-shaped, 5-dentate, lobes with apical tuft of hairs
Anthers shortly sagittate; with lanceolate, membranous apical appendage
Cypselas 4- or 5-angled, 4- or 5-ribbed, oblong-obovoid, rounded at apex; pitted and glandular between ribs, ± pilose on ribs
Pappus of few shortly hairy, caducous bristles
x = 10
Nomenclature:
Erlangea Sch.Bip.
Schultz 'Bipontinus': 34 (1853)
Oliver & Hiern: 265 (1877)
Merxmüller: 62 (1967)
Wild & Pope: 362 (1977)
Bremer: 220 (1994)
Haarera Hutch. & E.A.Bruce
Hutchinson & Bruce: 96 (1932)
Distribution & Notes:
Global: Species ± 6, tropical Africa
Southern Africa: Species 2: Erlangea misera (Oliv. & Hiern) S.Moore, Namibia, Botswana, North-West, Northern Province and Northern Cape and E. remifolia Wild & Pope, Botswana
HUTCHINSON, J. & BRUCE, E.A. 1932. Tropical African plants: IX. Kew Bulletin 1932
MERXMÜLLER, H. 1967. Asteraceae. Prodromus einer Flora von Südwestafrika 139
OLIVER, D & HIERN, W.P. 1877. Compositae. Flora of tropical Africa 3
SCHULTZ, C.H. BIPONTINUS. 1853. Flora 36
WILD, H. & POPE, G.V. 1977. The Compositae of the Flora zambesiaca area, 7. Vernonieae (excluding Vernonia Schreb.). Kirkia 10
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Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
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