Small, annual or perennial herbs, diffusely branched
Leaves opposite or alternate
Flowers solitary, axillary, pedicellate or sometimes in terminal racemes or spikes
Calyx obconic or hemispherical, with tube adnate to ovary; lobes ± equal
Corolla cleft down one side nearly to base; limb bilabiate or subregular; upper lip 3-fid, lower nearly entire or divided nearly to base
Stamens free from corolla tube or arising from near its base; filaments ± united above; anthers cohering, bearded
Ovary inferior, many-ovuled; style filiform, bent, divided into 2 filiform, elongate stigmas with hairs at their base
Capsule 2-valved, dehiscing loculicidally
Seeds many, usually reticulate
x = 7 (1 report)
Nomenclature:
Monopsis Salisb.
Salisbury: 37 (1817)
Wimmer: 698, 783 (1953)
Thulin: 145 (1983)
Distribution & Notes:
Global: Species ± 20, Africa
Southern Africa: Species 18, all regions
Monopsis simplex (L.) E.Wimm. said to be naturalised in Australia
References:
SALISBURY, R.A. 1817. On the cultivation of the Monopsis conspicua etc. Transactions of the Horticultural Society of London 2
THULIN, M. 1983. Lobeliaceae. Flora zambesiaca 7,1
WIMMER, F.E. 1953. Campanulaceae-Lobelioideae. Das Pflanzenreich Heft 107
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Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
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