e-Key <span id="jodit_selection_marker_1706793214547_7239392055816265" data-jodit_selection_marker="start" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>v3 - <span id="jodit_selection_marker_1706793214547_8760649558430464" data-jodit_selection_marker="end" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>Aulax
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Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Proteaceae - Proteoideae - Aulax P.J.Bergius

Description:

  • Shrubs, erect, glabrous, dioecious
  • Leaves alternate, entire, glabrous, acicular to linear-spatulate
  • Flowers arranged racemosely on a central column, enclosed by incurved, much reduced fascicles of side branches, occasionally bearing flowers; the whole forming a globose head
  • Male inflorescence a lax, terminal, spike-like raceme
  • Female inflorescence a dense, involucrate foliaceous head
  • Male flowers: perianth glabrous, tubular, straight; segments free to base; claws and limbs merging imperceptibly, linear-acute; anthers subsessile; filaments arising from base of perianth; style straight, terete, thickened towards apex; hypogynous scales 0
  • Female flowers: ovary ovoid, densely pubescent, with 1 ovule; style terete, slightly curved, pubescent proximally, terminating in an oblique, stigmatic disc; perianth glabrous, widened proximally, tapering distally; limbs linear-lanceolate, recurved at anthesis; staminodes filiform-linear
  • Fruit an obovoid to somewhat compressed, pubescent achene, truncate, with long, dense, white cilia on the median ridge
  • x = 11

Nomenclature:

  • Aulax P.J.Bergius
    • Bergius: 33 (1767)
    • Stapf et al.: 505 (1912)
    • Venkata Rao: 238 (1969)
    • Rourke: 464 (1987)

Distribution & Notes:

  • Southern Africa: Species 3, Western Cape

References:

  • BERGIUS, P.J. 1767. Descriptiones plantarum ex Capite Bonae Spei. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm
  • ROURKE, J.P. 1987. The inflorescence morphology and systematics of Aulax. South African Journal of Botany 53
  • STAPF, O, PHILLIPS, E.P. & HUTCHINSON, J. 1912. Proteaceae. Flora capensis 5,1
  • VENKATA RAO, C. 1969. Studies in the Proteaceae XII. Floral morphology, floral anatomy and embryology of Aulax Berg. with a discussion on the taxonomic position of the genus. Journal of the Indian Botanical Society 48