e-Key <span id="jodit_selection_marker_1699602756548_06053854706637685" data-jodit_selection_marker="start" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>v3 - Astra<span id="jodit_selection_marker_1699602756548_009982130448673576" data-jodit_selection_marker="end" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>galus
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Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Fabaceae - Papilionoideae - Galegeae - Astragalinae - Astragalus L.

Description:

  • Herbs, shrublets, or shrubs, unarmed or petioles spinescent
  • Leaves imparipinnate, rarely digitately (1)3-foliolate; stipulate
  • Flowers in lax axillary racemes, bracteate or rarely ebracteate
  • Calyx with tube; lobes subequal, shorter than tube
  • Petals: vexillum sessile; wings gibbous, with linear claw; keel clawed, sometimes with 2 segments connate
  • Stamens diadelphous; anthers uniform
  • Ovary sessile or stalked, many-ovuled; style straight or incurved, with small, terminal stigma
  • Pod 2-valved, completely or incompletely divided longitudinally into 2 locules by introflexion of carinal suture
  • Seeds often reniform, on filiform funicle
  • x = 8 (10, 11, 13) (B-chromosomes, high polyploidy)

Nomenclature:

  • Astragalus L.
    • Linnaeus: 755 (1753)
    • Harvey: 224 (1862)
    • Gillett: 413 (1964)
    • Gillett: 1054 (1971)

Distribution & Notes:

  • Global: Species 2 000, mainly northern hemisphere, abundant in temperate Asia
  • Southern Africa: Species 1: Astragalus atropilosulus (Hochst.) Burge subsp. burkeanus (Harv.) Gillett var. burkeanus, the four northern provinces into KwaZulu-Natal

References:

  • GILLETT, J.B. 1964. Astragalus L. (Leguminosae) in the highlands of tropical Africa. Kew Bulletin 17
  • GILLETT, J.B. 1971. Flora of tropical East Africa. Leguminosae (part 4). Papilionoideae (continued)
  • HARVEY, W.H. 1862. Leguminosae. Flora capensis 2
  • LINNAEUS, C. 1753. Species plantarum, edn 1. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm