e-Key <span id="jodit_selection_marker_1705322035387_7344643956867503" data-jodit_selection_marker="start" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>v3 - Acridoc<span id="jodit_selection_marker_1705322035387_10398546513501006" data-jodit_selection_marker="end" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>arpus
SANBI Flora Keys Logo
Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Malpighiaceae - Acridocarpus Guill. & Perr.

Description:

  • Shrubs, woody climbers, or scramblers
  • Leaves usually alternate, entire or sinuate, usually with glands at base beneath; stipules absent
  • Flowers regular, in dense terminal racemes
  • Calyx 5-lobed, usually with 1 or more sunken glands on outside
  • Petals free, unguiculate, entire or slightly fimbriate, yellow
  • Stamens: filaments short, free or nearly so; anthers opening by short pore-like slit at apex
  • Ovary 3-locular, 1 locule abortive; styles 2, curved upwards
  • Fruit breaking into 2, dorsally winged samaras
  • x = 9

Nomenclature:

  • Acridocarpus Guill. & Perr.
    • Guillemin & Perrottet: 123, t. 29 (1831)
    • Sonder: 231 (1860)
    • Launert: 109 (1963)
    • Immelman: 69 (1986)

Distribution & Notes:

  • Global: Species ± 30, all tropical and subtropical Africa, with one each in Madagascar and New Caledonia
  • Southern Africa: Species 1: Acridocarpus natalitius Juss. with two varieties, Northern Province, Mpumalanga, Swaziland, KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape

References:

  • GUILLEMIN, J.B.A. & PERROTTET, G.S. 1831. In J.B.A. Guillemin, G.S. Perrottet & A. Richard, Florae Senegambiae tentamen. Treuttel & Würtz, Paris
  • IMMELMAN, K.L. 1986. Malpighiaceae. Flora of southern Africa 18, 3
  • LAUNERT, E. 1963. Malpighiaceae. Flora zambesiaca 2
  • SONDER, O.W. 1860. Malpighiaceae. Flora capensis 1