e-Key <span id="jodit_selection_marker_1711451416742_43319135396420605" data-jodit_selection_marker="start" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>v3 - Nido<span id="jodit_selection_marker_1711451416742_7482562322826694" data-jodit_selection_marker="end" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>rella
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Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Asteraceae - Astereae - Nidorella Cass.

Description:

  • Annual or perennial herbs, variably hairy
  • Leaves alternate, entire or variously lobed
  • Capitula disciform or inconspicuously radiate, small, in subglobose or cymose corymbs, terminal
  • Involucre hemispherical to campanulate; bracts in 1-3 rows, usually with membranous margins and glandular
  • Receptacle flat or convex, usually honeycombed with rim of pits sometimes produced, epaleate
  • Ray florets female, in few to many rows; corolla yellow; tube cylindric, puberulent, strap-shaped or sometimes shortly 3- or 4-(5)-lobed; lamina narrow or elliptic, entire or 2- or 3-toothed
  • Style filiform, with linear branches
  • Disc florets bisexual and usually fertile; corolla yellow; tube ± funnel-shaped, 5-lobed, puberulent
  • Anthers ecalcarate and ecaudate, with lanceolate, apical appendage
  • Style broadly triangular above, outer surfaces with triangular, coarsely papillose branches
  • Cypselas obovoid or ellipsoid, often somewhat compressed, pubescent and often glandular
  • Pappus of barbellate bristles in 1 row, not or scarcely accrescent when mature; florets readily visible among pappus
  • x = 9

Nomenclature:

  • Nidorella Cass.
    • Cassini: 469 (1825)
    • Harvey: 86 (1865)
    • Merxmüller: 117 (1967)
    • Wild: 209 (1969)
    • Wild: 62 (1975)
    • Hilliard: 79 (1977)
    • Bremer: 427 (1994)

Distribution & Notes:

  • Global: Species ± 13, mainly Africa, 1 in Madagascar
  • Southern Africa: Species 11, widespread

References:

  • BREMER, K. 1994. Asteraceae, cladistics & classification. Timber Press, Portland, Oregon
  • CASSINI, A.H.G. DE. 1825. Dictionnaire des sciences naturelles 37. Ed. F. Cuvier. edn 2. Le Normant, Paris
  • HARVEY, W.H. 1865. Compositae. Flora capensis 3
  • HILLIARD, O.M. 1977. Compositae in Natal. University of Natal Press, Pietermaritzburg
  • MERXMÜLLER, H. 1967. Asteraceae. Prodromus einer Flora von Südwestafrika 139
  • WILD, H. 1969. The genus Nidorella Cass. Boletim da Sociedade Broteriana 43
  • WILD, H. 1975. The Compositae of the Flora zambesiaca area, 4. Astereae. Kirkia 10