Shrubs or shrublets, sometimes ericoid, usually villous
Leaves simple, alternate or rarely opposite, sessile or rarely short petiolate, linear, lanceolate or ovate, flat, slightly concave or often with margins ± recurved; stipules 0
Flowers small, white, yellow, pink or violet, axillary and sessile or subsessile, often 2-nate, sometimes crowded into a leafy spike, sometimes in bracteate heads; bracts setaceous, linear, lanceolate or triangular; bracteoles 0
Calyx usually hairy, with campanulate tube; lobes unequal, the 2 upper broadest or extensively connate
Petals: vexillum suborbicular, oblong or obovate and often bilobed, shortly or long-clawed; wings oblong, clawed; keel straight, usually shorter than wings, obtuse, gibbous or saccate at base, clawed
Ovary sessile or shortly stalked, usually 1-4-ovuled, sericeous; style slightly curved upwards, glabrous or sericeous below, with minute, terminal, sometimes slightly capitate stigma
Pod ovate, oblong falcate or obliquely oblong, often acute, compressed, 2-valved, densely sericeous or more sparsely pubescent
Seeds 1-4, appendaged, green or dark
Nomenclature:
Amphithalea Eckl. & Zeyh.
Ecklon & Zeyher: 167 (1836)
Harvey: 21 (1862)
Granby: 13 (1985)
Lathriogyna Eckl. & Zeyh.
Ecklon & Zeyher: 170 (1836)
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa: Species ± 21, Cape, mainly southwestern districts (Western Cape), extending eastwards to near Cathcart (Eastern Cape)
References:
ECKLON, C.F. & ZEYHER, K.L.P. 1836. Enumeratio plantarum africae australis extratropicae 2. Perthes & Besser, Hamburg
GRANBY, R. 1985. Revision of the genus Amphithalea (Liparieae-Fabaceae). Opera Botanica 80
HARVEY, W.H. 1862. Leguminosae. Flora capensis 2
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Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
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