Shrublets, decumbent to erect; branchlets 4-ridged
Leaves coriaceous, entire, without dark, apical areola
Flowers lateral or terminal, solitary or in cymes or in few-flowered, thyrsoid racemes; bracts foliaceous; bracteoles usually narrow, often partly hyaline, with entire margin, without apical spot
Perianth: tube narrowly cylindric to campanulate, 5-12(-14) mm long, dark red or a shade of purple; lobes ovate, usually acute, with reduplicate-valvate aestivation
Stamens: filaments linear to conical, 0.5-1.5 mm long; connective triangular-ovate, carnose, rugose to almost bullate
Ovary smooth or papillate, with 2 ascending ovules in each locule; style terete or slightly angular; stigma small, capitate, ± distinctly quadrangular
x = 10 (1 report)
Nomenclature:
Brachysiphon A.Juss.
Jussieu: 24. t. 2, fig. 3 (1846)
Stephens: 90 (1915)
Dahlgren: 27 (1968)
Rourke: 63 (1995)
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa: Species 5, SW Western Cape
References:
DAHLGREN, R. 1968. Studies on Penaeaceae part II. The genera Brachysiphon, Sonderothamnus and Saltera. Opera Botanica 18
JUSSIEU, A.H.L. DE. 1846. Sur la famille des Pénaeacées. Annales des sciences naturelles Botanique 3,6
ROURKE, J.P. 1995. A new species of Brachysiphon (Penaeaceae) from the southern Cape, South Africa. Nordic Journal of Botany 15
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Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
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