Robust herbs or undershrubs with tufted habit, monoecious or flowers bisexual
Leaves radical or mainly on basal growth, sessile or petiolate, simple, often large and leathery, tomentose or woolly, at least on lower surface
Flowers in pedunculate, bracteate, compound, capitate umbels; each umbel with a single, female or bisexual flower surrounded by a number of male flowers, rarely all flowers bisexual
Calyx with ovate or lanceolate, persistent lobes
Petals somewhat filiform, inflexed at apex
Disc flattened
Styles terete, longer than calyx lobes
Fruit ovate, dorsally flattened or oblong; mericarps orbicular or oblong, flat or convex on back and face, usually deeply channelled on each margin, with 5 or 6 veins and many oil ducts in furrows; dorsal vein often forming a narrow keel
Seeds flattened, usually broadly elliptic
x = 7 (1 report)
Nomenclature:
Hermas L.
Linnaeus: 163 (1771)
Sonder: 565 (1862)
Burtt: 211 (1991)
Pimenov & Leonov: 60 (1993)
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa: Species 7, Western and Eastern Cape, from Caledon to Uitenhage District
References:
BURTT, B.L. 1991. Umbelliferae of southern Africa: an introduction and annotated checklist. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 48
LINNAEUS, C. 1771. Mantissa plantarum 2. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm
PIMENOV, M.G. & LEONOV, M.V. 1993. The genera of the Umbelliferae. A nomenclator. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
SONDER, W. 1862. Umbelliferae. Flora capensis 2
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Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
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