e-Key <span id="jodit_selection_marker_1707909284795_10743891961284291" data-jodit_selection_marker="start" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>v3 - Combo<span id="jodit_selection_marker_1707909284795_5344440082599955" data-jodit_selection_marker="end" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>rhiza
SANBI Flora Keys Logo
Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Asteraceae - Gnaphalieae - Comborhiza Anderb. & K.Bremer

Description:

  • Shrublet or suffrutex
  • Stems arising from subterranean, thick woody tubers or rhizomes
  • Leaves alternate or crowded on brachyblasts, sessile, straight, adaxially concave, glabrous above, glandular-hairy below, margin entire
  • Capitula radiate, solitary, on pedunculoid few-leaved stems or on long leafless peduncles
  • Involucral bracts with spathulate laminas
  • Receptacle flat or flat to convex, epaleate
  • Ray florets female, yellow with purple bands dorsally, in one row, fewer than disc florets
  • Cypselas as in disc florets
  • Pappus of narrow scales
  • Disc florets bisexual, corolla yellow
  • Anthers ecalcarate, with short tails; endothecial tissue polarised; apical appendage acute
  • Style branches truncate with obtuse sweeping hairs apically
  • Cypselas narrowly elliptic with 5 or 3 vascular bundles, glabrous or sparsely hairy with elongated twin hairs
  • Pappus of 5 barbellate capillary bristles and narrow scales, or of ± connate scales only

Nomenclature:

  • Comborhiza Anderb. & K.Bremer
    • Anderberg & Bremer: 1070 (1991)
    • Anderberg: 330 (1994)

Distribution & Notes:

  • Southern Africa: Species 2, endemic, Comborhiza longipes (K.Bremer) Anderb. & K.Bremer, Western Cape, and C. virgata (N.E.Br.) Anderb. & K.Bremer, KwaZulu-Natal

References:

  • ANDERBERG, A.A. 1994. Tribes Inuleae, Plucheeae, Gnaphalieae. In K. Bremer, Asteraceae, cladistics and classification. Timber Press, Portland, Oregon
  • ANDERBERG, A.A. & BREMER, K. 1991. Parsimony analysis and cladistic reclassification of the Relhania generic group (Asteraceae-Gnaphalieae). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 78