Female flowers: sepals 3-8, in 2 series, the outer the smaller; ovary ovoid, 3- or 4-locular; with 2 pendulous ovules in each locule, tomentulose; styles 3-5, connate in lower half
Fruit a subglobose, 8-lobed capsule, with a crustaceous exocarp and bony endocarp, breaking into 2-valved cocci
Seeds black, shiny, carunculate; endosperm scanty; cotyledons green
Nomenclature:
Hyaenanche Lamb.
Lambert: 52, t. 10 (1797)
Toxicodendrum Thunb.
Thunberg: 188 (1796) not of Gaertn.
Hutchinson: 408 (1920)
Phillips: t. 837 (1941)
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa: Species 1: Hyaenanche globosa (Gaertn.) Lamb., Western Cape; mountains of Vanrhynsdorp and Clanwilliam districts
References:
HUTCHINSON, J. 1920. Euphorbiaceae [in part]. Flora capensis 5, 2
LAMBERT, A.B. 1797. A description of the genus Cinchona. White, London
PHILLIPS, E.P. 1941. Toxicodendron globosum. Flowering Plants of Africa 21
THUNBERG, C.P. 1796. Toxicodendrum. Vetenskapliga Akademica Handlingar Stockholm 17
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Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
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