Calyx 5-lobed, pubescent within and without; lobes linear, longer than tube; tube campanulate
Corolla 5-lobed, lobes ovate, much shorter than tube; orange to dark red, hairy; tube funnel-shaped, with ring of hairs near base
Stamens 5, arising in upper part of corolla tube, included; anthers sessile, linear, with ovate, apical appendage
Disc tumid
Ovary 2-locular, with many ovules in each locule; style terete, ± included; stigma thick, lanceolate-elliptic, ribbed
Fruit a globose, 2-locular, many-seeded berry, crowned with persistent calyx
Seeds somewhat compressed, transversely oblong, with ± whorled ridges
x ± 11 (aneuploids)
Nomenclature:
Burchellia R.Br.
Brown: t. 466 (1820)
Sonder: 2 (1865)
Phillips: t. 145 (1924)
Phillips: 725 (1951)
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa: Species 1: Burchellia bubalina (L.f.) Sims, endemic, Mpumalanga, Swaziland, KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape
References:
BROWN, R. 1820. Burchellia capensis. Botanical Register 6. Ridgway, London
PHILLIPS, E.P. 1924. Burchellia bubalina. Flowering Plants of South Africa 4
PHILLIPS, E.P. 1951. The genera of South African flowering plants. Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa No. 25
SONDER, O.W. 1865. Rubiaceae. Flora capensis 3
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Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
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