Shrubs or small trees, erect, decumbent, or sprawling
Leaves alternate, loosely ascending or imbricate, sessile or petiolate, linear to oval, oblanceolate, obovate or spatulate, entire or with up to 17 teeth at apex, glabrous or pubescent with a short indumentum of fine, crisped hairs
Inflorescence a capitulum, axillary, solitary or in groups of up to 10 per flowering shoot, sessile or pedunculate; involucral bracts small, green, cartilaginous or papyraceous
Receptacle cylindric, conic, globose or flat
Flowers bisexual, regular or irregular
Perianth cylindric in bud, straight or adaxially curved, pubescent, fused at base into short tube; tube cylindric or narrow proximally and inflated distally; three adaxial claws fused to form a sheath; abaxial claw separating from others; limbs lanceolate to ovate, acute
Anthers sessile or subsessile, arising from base of perianth limbs, ovoid-ellipsoid
Ovary slender, puberulous, with 1 ovule; style straight or adaxially arcuate, tapering; pollen presenter cylindric, clavate, ovoid, conic, or obliquely turbinate
Hypogynous scales 4, linear to deltoid-subulate
Fruit an ovoid to cylindric achene, introrse at base, glabrous or minutely puberulous
x = 12
Nomenclature:
Leucospermum R.Br.
Brown: 95 (1810)
Stapf et al.: 610 (1912)
Rourke: 1 (1972)
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa: Species 48, mainly southwestern and southern region of Western Cape, extending to Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal and Zimbabwe
References:
BROWN, R. 1810. On the Proteaceae of Jussieu. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 10
ROURKE, J.P. 1972. Taxonomic studies on Leucospermum R.Br. Journal of South African Botany Suppl. 8
STAPF, O, PHILLIPS, E.P. & HUTCHINSON, J. 1912. Proteaceae. Flora capensis 5,1
Copyright of the content hosted by this website remains with the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI), unless stated otherwise. Material from this site may be used in other media, provided that SANBI is acknowledged by the name South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) or refer to the 'How to cite this resource' paragraph on the Home page. Liability disclaimer: Visitors use this site at their own risk and SANBI is not liable for any of the consequences resulting therefrom.
Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
The system is still under development, so you may find a few bugs/issues. If you do, please report it via the error reporting button available in various sections of the website or provide us with any useful feedback you may have via the ‘Give us feedback’ option available in the sidebar menu. You can create a free account for yourself by clicking on the user profile icon which will take you through to the login page. Here you can choose the ‘Create an account’ option or simply fill in your details if you have an account already. Having an account on Biodiversity Advisor will provide users with free access to biodiversity resources.
In future, Team SANBI will be able to log in using their day-to-day login details, BGIS users will be able to use their existing accounts and details, and general users will be able to log in using their LinkedIn profile, but for now you will need to create an account.