Single-stemmed or multi-stemmed shrubs or small trees
Leaves simple, flat, obovate to ± orbicular, petiolate, densely tomentose on both surfaces, coriaceous; stipules paired
Flowers 2-4(-6), decussate, in axillary, pedunculate inflorescences; bracts sheathing pedicel, sometimes clasping calyx, densely tomentose; bracteoles 0
Calyx with base intrusive; upper 2 lobes fused higher up; lateral lobes often coherent with upper lobes or carinal lobe
Corolla yellow, longer than calyx, glabrous; standard transversely elliptic, apex emarginate, claw thick, rigid; wing petals oblong to obovate, slightly longer than keel, tips imbricate; keel petals semicircular, rostrate, auriculate, apex obtuse
Stamens diadelphous, free almost to the base; anthers slightly dimorphic, 5 + 5, alternately dorsifixed and subbasifixed
Ovary 5- or more-ovuled; style slender, slightly upcurved, densely hairy at least on lower half
Pod coriaceous, linear to obliquely-oblong, compressed to somewhat inflated, 5-8-seeded, densely sericeous to tomentose
Seeds elliptic to obovate in side view, dark green to black or orange-brown to reddish brown
Nomenclature:
Stirtonanthus B.-E.van Wyk & A.L.Schutte
Van Wyk & Schutte: 67 (1995)
Stirtonia B.-E.van Wyk & A.L.Schutte
Van Wyk & Schutte: 319 (1994)
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa: Species 3, Western Cape: mainly in Montagu, Ladismith, Prince Albert and Oudtshoorn Districts
References:
VAN WYK, B.-E. & SCHUTTE, A.L. 1994. Stirtonia, a new genus of the tribe Podalyrieae (Leguminosae) from South Africa. Nordic Journal of Botany 14
VAN WYK, B.-E. & SCHUTTE, A.L. 1995. Stirtonanthus, a new name for Stirtonia (Leguminosae, tribe Podalyrieae). Nordic Journal of Botany 15
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Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
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