Subshrubs or small trees, mostly rusty-pubescent, without tendrils
Leaves ± distichous, coriaceous, ± oblong, not lobed; stipules 0
Flowers bisexual, in axillary fascicles, or solitary; hypanthium shallowly cup-shaped
Sepals (4)5, oblong, persistent
Petals (4)5, oblong or linear-spatulate, 1-ribbed
Corona single, laciniate; segments linear, tomentose, sometimes arranged in 5 bundles connate at base, opposite petals
Stamens 5, monadelphous, arising at base of gynophore; anthers cordate
Ovary ovoid, sometimes shortly stalked; styles (2)3(-5); stigmas capitate, subreniform; ovules numerous, attached to 3-5 parietal placentas
Fruit a 3(-5)-valved, subglobose, membranous, downy capsule
Seeds ovoid, compressed, with cup-shaped, membranous arillus; testa crustaceous, pitted
Nomenclature:
Paropsia Noronha ex Thouars
Petit-Thouars: 59, t. 19 (1805)
Masters: 505 (1871)
Sleumer: 49 (1970)
De Wilde: 105 (1976)
Distribution & Notes:
Global: Species 11, Africa, Madagascar to Malaya
Southern Africa: Species 2, N Namibia, Botswana and Kruger National Park in Northern Province
References:
DE WILDE, W.J.J.O. 1976. Passifloraceae. Flora of southern Africa 22
MASTERS, M.J. 1871. Passifloreae. Flora of tropical East Africa 2
PETIT-THOUARS, L.-M.A.A. DU. 1805. Histoire des végétaux dans les îsles australes d'Afrique. Tourneisen, Paris
SLEUMER, H. 1970. Le genre Paropsia Noronha ex Thouars (Passifloraceae). Bulletin du Jardin Botanique National du Belgique 40
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Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
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