Small, prostrate, glabrous or silky-pubescent herbs
Leaves
cordate-orbicular or reniform, petiolate, entire
Flowers
small, solitary, axillary
Calyx
5-segmented
Corolla
with broadly campanulate tube; lobes 5, induplicate
Stamens
shorter than corolla; anthers oblong to subglobose; pollen smooth
Ovary
deeply 2-lobed, 2-locular, with 2 ovules in each locule, hairy; styles 2, free or connate below, attached between lobes of ovary; stigmas capitate
Fruit
of 2 membranous capsules, indehiscent or irregularly 2-valved
Seeds
1(2) in each locule, subglobose or obovoid
x = 15 (12 - 1 report)
Nomenclature:
*Dichondra
J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.
Forster & Forster: 20 (1776)
Meeuse: 657 (1957)
Meeuse & Welman: 16 (2000)
Distribution & Notes:
Global
: Species 4 or 5, principally American, with 1 species introduced in the tropical and subtropical regions of both hemispheres
Southern Africa
: *
Dichondra micrantha
Urb., Northern Province, North-West, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Western and Eastern Cape
References:
FORSTER, J.R. & FORSTER, G. 1776.
Dichondra
.
Characteres generum plantarum
. White, Cadell & Elmsby, London
MEEUSE, A.D.J. 1957. The South African
Convolvulaceae
.
Bothalia
6
MEEUSE, A.D.J. & WELMAN, W.G. 2000.
Convolvulaceae
.
Flora of southern Africa
28,1
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