Leaves pinnate; leaflets in 6-12 pairs, opposite, asymmetric at base, stipulate; stipules conspicuous, appendaged at base, with appendage 2-auricled, one ear rounded and short, the other linear and longer, persistent
Flowers in short, dense, axillary, scorpioid cymes; bracts entire, scarious, brownish, caducous, with persistent bracteoles below calyx
Calyx 2-lipped
Petals: vexillum ± orbicular; keel petals united dorsally, free at apex
Stamens 10, alternately long and short, united into a tube for two-thirds, split above
Pod enclosed within accrescent calyx, jointed; joints indehiscent
Seeds reniform
x = 19
Nomenclature:
Smithia Aiton
Aiton: 496, t.13 (1789) name conserved
Verdcourt: 15 (1970)
Verdcourt: 408 (1971)
Verdcourt: 445 (1973)
Distribution & Notes:
Global: Species ± 30 in Old World tropics, a few in Africa
Southern Africa: Species 1: Smithia erubescens (E.Mey.) Baker f., the four northern provinces, Swaziland, KwaZulu-Natal and the N Eastern Cape
References:
AITON, W. 1789. Hortus kewensis, edn 1,3. George Nicol, London
VERDCOURT, B. 1970. Studies in the Leguminosae-Papilionoideae for the 'Flora of Tropical East Africa': I. Kew Bulletin 24
VERDCOURT, B. 1971. Flora of tropical East Africa. Leguminosae (part 3,1). Papilionoideae
VERDCOURT, B. 1973. Summary of the Leguminosae-Papilionoideae-Hedysareae (sensu lato) of Flora Zambesiaca. Kirkia 9
Copyright of the content hosted by this website remains with the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI), unless stated otherwise. Material from this site may be used in other media, provided that SANBI is acknowledged by the name South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) or refer to the 'How to cite this resource' paragraph on the Home page. Liability disclaimer: Visitors use this site at their own risk and SANBI is not liable for any of the consequences resulting therefrom.
Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
The system is still under development, so you may find a few bugs/issues. If you do, please report it via the error reporting button available in various sections of the website or provide us with any useful feedback you may have via the ‘Give us feedback’ option available in the sidebar menu. You can create a free account for yourself by clicking on the user profile icon which will take you through to the login page. Here you can choose the ‘Create an account’ option or simply fill in your details if you have an account already. Having an account on Biodiversity Advisor will provide users with free access to biodiversity resources.
In future, Team SANBI will be able to log in using their day-to-day login details, BGIS users will be able to use their existing accounts and details, and general users will be able to log in using their LinkedIn profile, but for now you will need to create an account.
