Shrubs or shrublets, erect, and usually single-stemmed at base
Leaves alternate or opposite, linear, linear-lanceolate, to orbicular, flat, round-backed, subcomplicate, or subulate; erect or spreading
Flowers terminal, solitary or 2-nate or aggregated into heads of up to 60 florets, flowering at different times and mostly without any conspicuous involucral leaves; flowers subtended by 1, or rarely 2, bracts and 2 bracteoles
Petals 5, distinctly divided into claw and limb; claw transversely bearded above, ciliate on margins and narrowing below, forming a cage around reproductive parts of flower; limb white or pale pink, usually spreading
Stamens 5; filaments usually ± 1 mm long, glabrous, acicular; anthers dorsifixed, apical gland globose, minute; staminodes 5, rarely 0, usually a minute vestigial sessile gland
Disc enveloping, obvallate or spreading, exceeding ovary
Ovary 5-carpellate; apices globose; stigma capitellate or capitate-globose; style becoming 0.5-1.6 mm long, glabrous, erect, or, at some stage, deflexed
Fruit (3)5-carpellate; horns (0.5-)1-2(-7) mm long
x = 7 or 14 (polyploidy)
Nomenclature:
Euchaetis Bartl. & H.L.Wendl.
Bartling & Wendland: 15 (1824)
Williams: 157 (1981)
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa: Species 23, concentrated in the Western Cape
References:
BARTLING, F.G. & WENDLAND, H.L. 1824. I. Diosmeae descriptae et illustratae. Beiträge zur Botanik 1
WILLIAMS, I. 1981. Studies in the genera of the Diosmeae (Rutaceae). A review of the genus Euchaetis. Journal of South African Botany 47
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Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
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