Leaves often crowded at ends of branches, palmatifid, or digitately divided, or twice digitately divided, petioled; leaflets entire to variously divided; stipules adnate to petiole
Flowers in dense spikes or racemes
Calyx 5-toothed or subentire; tube subcylindric to obsolete above ovary
Petals 5, often somewhat fleshy, valvate
Stamens 5; filaments often fleshy; anthers ovate, subequal to filaments
Disc flat, depressed or conical in middle
Ovary 2-locular; styles 2, short or elongated, often thick and stigmatose on inner face
Fruit fleshy, laterally compressed or subglobose
Seeds globose to oblong and planoconvex in cross-section
Nomenclature:
Cussonia Thunb.
Thunberg: 210 (1780)
Sonder: 568 (1862)
Strey: 191 (1973)
Strey: 515 (1975)
Cannon: 621 (1978)
Reyneke: 243 (1981)
Reyneke: 369 (1984)
Reyneke & Kok: 317 (1987)
Distribution & Notes:
Global: Species 25, tropical to southern Africa and Mascarene Islands
Southern Africa: Species ± 10, Botswana, Northern Province, North-West, Gauteng, Mpumalanga, Swaziland, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, Lesotho, Northern, Western and Eastern Cape
REYNEKE, W.F. 1981. 'n Morfologies-taksonomiese studie van die familie Araliaceae in suidelike Afrika. D.Sc. study, University of Pretoria, Pretoria
REYNEKE, W.F. 1984. A new species of Cussonia (Araliaceae) from the Transvaal. South African Journal of Botany 36
REYNEKE, W.F. & KOK, P.D.F. 1987. Two varieties of Cussonia paniculata Eckl. & Zeyh. South African Journal of Botany 53
SONDER, O.W. 1862. Araliaceae. Flora capensis 2
STREY, R.G. 1973. Notes on the genus Cussonia in South Africa. Bothalia 11
STREY, R.G. 1975. Araliaceae. A new species of Cussonia from the southern Cape. Bothalia 11
THUNBERG, C.P. 1780. Cussonia. Nova Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis 3
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Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
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