e-Key v<span id="jodit_selection_marker_1710924452499_5643990688415319" data-jodit_selection_marker="start" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>3 - *<span id="jodit_selection_marker_1710924452499_9875301614506264" data-jodit_selection_marker="end" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>Melia
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Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Meliaceae - *Melia L.

Description:

  • Trees or shrubs; indumentum of simple, glandular and tufted-stellate hairs
  • Leaves 2- or 3-pinnate; leaflets crenate or serrate
  • Flowers bisexual and male on same individual (polygamous); in panicles
  • Petals imbricate
  • Staminal tube narrowly cylindrical; anthers 10, shortly apiculate, alternating with a pair of narrowly deltate appendages
  • Disc annular, crenulate, free from ovary and staminal tube
  • Ovary with 4-8 locules, each with 2 superposed ovules; style head capitate with 4-8 short, erect or incurved stigmatic lobes
  • Fruit a 3-8-locular drupe; locules usually 1-seeded
  • Seeds without wing or aril
  • x = 7 (polyploidy)

Nomenclature:

  • *Melia L.
    • Linnaeus: 384 (1753)
    • White & Styles: 315 (1963)
    • White & Styles: 49 (1986)

Distribution & Notes:

  • Southern Africa: Species 1: *Melia azedarach L., referred to as Seringa or Persian Lilac; widely planted as ornamentals, and in places it is naturalised and has become a serious invader

References:

  • LINNAEUS, C. 1753. Species plantarum. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm
  • WHITE, F. & STYLES, B.T. 1963. Meliaceae. Flora zambesiaca 2
  • WHITE, F. & STYLES, B.T. 1986. Meliaceae. Flora of southern Africa 18, 3