Stamens 7-10, 1 or 2 fertile, rest sterile, unequal; filaments connate at base
Disc 0
Ovary 1-carpous, 1-locular; ovule single, ascendent; style 1 with capitate stigma
Fruit obliquely reniform on swollen pedicel
Seeds reniform with 2 large, white, thick cotyledons
x = 10, 12 or 6 (polyploidy)
Nomenclature:
*Anacardium L.
Linnaeus: 383 (1753)
Fernandes & Fernandes: 551 (1966)
Kokwaro: 2 (1986)
Distribution & Notes:
Global: Species 8 in tropical America
Southern Africa: Species 1: *Anacardium occidentale L., Cashew Nut, a strong-growing, spreading tree, is becoming naturalised in parts of subtropical KwaZulu-Natal
References:
FERNANDES, R. & FERNANDES, A. 1966. Anacardiaceae. Flora zambesiaca 2,2
KOKWARO, J.O. 1986. Anacardiaceae. Flora of tropical East Africa. Anacardiaceae
LINNAEUS, C. 1753. Species plantarum. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm
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Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
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