e-Key <span id="jodit_selection_marker_1710925864006_5885385381212205" data-jodit_selection_marker="start" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>v3 - Mer<span id="jodit_selection_marker_1710925864006_9985054475330208" data-jodit_selection_marker="end" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>remia
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Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Convolvulaceae - Merremia Dennst. ex Endl.

Description:

  • Perennial herbs, prostrate or sometimes twining
  • Leaves sessile or petiolate, entire or palmately or pinnately lobed
  • Flowers axillary, solitary or in variously branched or cymose inflorescences
  • Calyx of 5 equal sepals, sometimes accrescent
  • Corolla funnel-shaped or campanulate; usually obscurely 5-lobed
  • Stamens arising nearly at base of corolla tube, included; filaments linear, often unequal, slightly broadening below; anthers oblong, lobed at base, or sometimes contorted
  • Disc saucer-shaped
  • Ovary 2(4)-locular, with 2(1) ovules in each locule; style included; stigma biglobose or somewhat 2-lobed
  • Fruit a membranous, 4-valved capsule
  • Seeds somewhat flattened, elliptic or subquadrate in outline, sometimes somewhat tubercled
  • x = 15 (14) (aneuploids)

Nomenclature:

  • Merremia Dennst. ex Endl.
    • Endlicher: 1403 (1841)
    • Hallier: 581 (1893)
    • Meeuse: 700 (1957)
    • Meeuse & Welman: 55 (2000)

Distribution & Notes:

  • Global: Species ± 80, cosmopolitan in warm regions
  • Southern Africa: Species 9, widespread in all regions but absent from Western Cape

References:

  • ENDLICHER, S.L. 1841. Genera plantarum. Beck, Vienna
  • HALLIER, H. 1893. Versuch einer natürlichen Gliederung der Convolvulaceen auf morphologischer und anatomischer Grundlage. Botanische Jahrbücher 16
  • MEEUSE, A.D.J. 1957. The South African Convolvulaceae. Bothalia 6
  • MEEUSE, A.D.J. & WELMAN, W.G. 2000. Convolvulaceae. Flora of southern Africa 28,1