e-Key <span id="jodit_selection_marker_1710509895953_8546077795430733" data-jodit_selection_marker="start" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>v3 - Le<span id="jodit_selection_marker_1710509895953_37657957867875136" data-jodit_selection_marker="end" style="line-height: 0; display: none;"></span>ysera
SANBI Flora Keys Logo
Interactive keys to the identification of seed plants of southern Africa using keys based on plant morphology.

Asteraceae - Gnaphalieae - Leysera L.

Description:

  • Shrublets or somewhat woody annuals, greyish-woolly to almost glabrous
  • Leaves alternate, slender, usually mucronate
  • Capitula radiate, many-flowered, solitary, on long peduncles or sometimes corymbose
  • Involucre campanulate; bracts in 4-7 rows, ± oblong, sometimes with dark margins, usually chartaceous and glandular
  • Receptacle nude or sometimes fimbriate
  • Ray florets female, cylindric, with minutely 3-toothed lamina ± as long as tube; ovary linear, glabrous or pilose
  • Style slender with linear, obtuse branches
  • Pappus of narrow, membranous paleae
  • Disc florets bisexual, fertile, rarely some sterile, corolla tube glandular, with 5 lanceolate lobes
  • Anthers tailed, with an oblong, apical appendage
  • Ovary linear
  • Style linear, with linear, truncate branches, penicillate at apex
  • Pappus double, of membranous paleae and 4 or 5 plumose bristles ± as long as corolla
  • x = 7, 8, 17 (polyploidy)

Nomenclature:

  • Leysera L.
    • Linnaeus: 1249 (1763)
    • Harvey: 293 (1865)
    • Bremer: 369 (1978)
    • Anderberg: 67 (1991)
    • Anderberg: 332 (1994)

Distribution & Notes:

  • Global: Species 3, mainly in southern Africa, 1 in North Africa, Arabian Peninsula and the Middle East
  • Southern Africa: Leysera gnaphalodes (L.) L. and L. tenella DC., Namibia, Free State, Northern, Western and Eastern Cape

References:

  • ANDERBERG, A.A. 1991. Taxonomy and phylogeny of the tribe Gnaphalieae (Asteraceae). Opera Botanica 104
  • ANDERBERG, A.A. 1994. Tribes Inuleae, Plucheeae, Gnaphalieae. In K. Bremer, Asteraceae, cladistics and classification. Timber Press, Portland, Oregon
  • BREMER, K. 1978. The genus Leysera (Compositae). Botaniska Notiser 131
  • HARVEY, W.H. 1865. Compositae. Flora capensis 3
  • LINNAEUS, C. VON. 1763. Species plantarum, edn 2. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholm