Male flowers: calyx 4- or 5-lobed; petals 4 or 5; stamens 7-10; ovary vestigeal
Female flowers: disc saucer-shaped, with somewhat crenate rim; staminodes conspicuous; ovary 1(2)-locular, 1 locule often reduced, ± ellipsoid, with thick walls, with a solitary, pendulous ovule; styles 4 or 5, separate, with truncate stigmas
Fruit a fleshy drupe with bony endocarp; stone 1(2)-locular with 1 operculum per locule, concealed by ridges
Seeds reniform, flattened
Nomenclature:
Harpephyllum Bernh.
Bernhardi: 349 (1844)
Sonder: 525 (1860)
Fernandes & Fernandes: 555 (1966)
Distribution & Notes:
Southern Africa: Species 1: Harpephyllum caffrum Bernh, Northern Province, Mpumalanga, Swaziland, KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape; in riverine forests
References:
BERNHARDI, J.J. 1844. Harpephyllum. In F. Krauss, Beiträge zur Flora des Cap- und Natallandes. Flora 27
FERNANDES, R. & FERNANDES, A. 1966. Anacardiaceae. Flora zambesiaca 2,2
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Welcome to Biodiversity Advisor 2.0!
Biodiversity Advisor, developed by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its Data Partners, is a system that will provide integrated biodiversity information to a wide range of users who will have access to geospatial data, plant and animal species distribution data, ecosystem-level data, literature, images and metadata.
The integrated information comes from our much-loved Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA) also known as Plants of Southern Africa (POSA), Zoological Database of Southern Africa (ZODATSA), Biodiversity Geographic Information System (BGIS), SANBI's institutional repository (Opus) and others.
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